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Light:- Light is most important because it helps us to visualize our whole environment. Without light, the colors, shapes and details we perceive cannot be made out. Light travels in a straight line, but it can curve when it moves through other objects. For instance, one unique object that can bend light is called a prism. A prism is typically a transparent medium, commonly glass or plastic, with a certain geometric form. As the prism refracted light, many splendid colours appeared, exhibiting a rainbow within the prism. The splitting of light and bending is called prism splitting or light refraction.
But white light does not merely go right through a prism. This causes it to slow down and be deflected at different angles. This bending of the colors occurs because every hue in the light spectrum has a distinct wavelength, which can be interpreted as a length that defines the speed of travel. For instance, red light travels at a different velocity than blue light. After light gets in the prism, different colours bend otherwise. This causes the colors to get dispersed or separated from each other resulting in a beautiful spectrum of colors which we see.
The colours we can see are very beautiful and interesting from prism splitting. Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet are the colors of the spectrum. Yeah, the order of these colors is in same order like the rainbow. Every color refracts light differently, and this refraction creates an intricate spectrum that generally astonishes even the most jaded observer. It is like a divine light show!
Prism splitting contributes to the study of colors which fill our surroundings with vibrancy. Take the example of a red apple. So when white light strikes the apple, the apple absorbs all the colors except red! When the apple absorb the light you then only the light we see which is red and it is why we see the apple in red. As demonstrated, colors can clue us into the things we experience regularly. Every object has distinct colours that it interacts with light in certain ways.
For centuries, researchers and scientists have used the concept of splitting light into different colors. In the year 1665, a renowned scientist, Sir Isaac Newton, conducted a unique experiment. Page 2 of 3He was curious, and he wanted to find out how light can be split into its components. He accomplished this with a prism, and when he split the light into various colors, this proved that light consists of multiple colours. This discovery was huge at the time and altered the way humans understood light. Prism splitting was soon adopted widely for science and art, even for the architectural design of buildings. Light and color are tools in the hands of artists and architects who create stunning displays and illusions.
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